June 13, 2018

The Cognition of Innovation

The Cognition of Innovation

“We are innovative!”, “We never look back!”, “Recession? What about it?” In this episode, Dr. Erika Jacobi shares the findings of her truly remarkable research study that explored the cognition and mindset in successful businesses in the way it...

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“We are innovative!”, “We never look back!”, “Recession? What about it?” In this episode, Dr. Erika Jacobi shares the findings of her truly remarkable research study that explored the cognition and mindset in successful businesses in the way it reveals itself through member conversations about their company. What she found was a dynamic mix of overwhelming thought homogeneity on the one hand versus a less dominant creative tension of thought diversity on the other hand. To find out whether your company has the collective mindset and cognition that it takes to spark innovation and success, tune into this thought-provoking conversation.

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There are some people that make their
work just another thing they have to do,

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and there are those that make their
work something that they want to do.

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Welcome to Working on Purpose with your
host Elise Cortes. In our program,

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we provide guidance and inspiration from those
people who have found deeper meaning and

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personal connection to their work life.
It's beyond nine to five, it's working

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on purpose. Now Here is your
host, Elise Cortes. Thanks for tuning

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in again this week. Great to
have you. I'm your host, Elise

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Cortes, joining you from Dallas,
Texas, which is home base for me.

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This program is all about helping people
more meaningfully and productively connect with their

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work and equipping organizations to do the
same for their employees. So I bring

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on guests to have a particular perspective
or experience that I think expands this conversation,

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and I often draw on the meeting
and work research I've conducted over the

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last fifteen years, as well as
from my own experience consulting, speaking and

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developing workforces cross the globe. I'll
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a fifty percent discount by using the
code WOP five zero short for Working on

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Purpose fifty percent off. Last week, if you missed the show live,

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you can always catch it be recorded
podcast. We were on the air with

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Rachel Melowe. She was an entrepreneur, speaker, author and mentor. She's

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the author of The Ten Commandments of
Success Without Apology. We talked about meeting

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our own expectations of success, what
we have to give up to do success

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on our own terms, and how
we can support and empower each other as

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women. Along this journey with us
this week is doctor Erica Jacobe. She

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is the executive director of LC Global
Consulting Incorporated, and she's all about change,

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growth and innovation, consulting with offices
in New York and Munich, Germany.

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We'll be talking about her fresh research
on the cognition of innovation she just

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completed in her PhD program, among
other things. She joined it today from

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New York City, Erica. Welcome
back to working on Purpose, Tally you.

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Thanks so much for having me.
I'm excited to be here with you

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again. It is so great,
you know, I think about I was

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doing a little bit of historical looking
as I thought about our show tonight,

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and I was remembering, of course, we started together at the university,

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well, the Field and Garage University. You were working on your PhD sos

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I. We were both at a
conference sharing what we'd come up with in

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terms of our research, and that
was so great. We were both in

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India. That was amazing. That
was twenty fourteen, by the way,

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if you can possibly believe that,
and I think it was twenty sixteen.

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You were a guest on my show
and at that time, the topic that

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we took on was do you have
what it takes to make your dreams come

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true? And you had just opened
up your second consulting firm in America and

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had Simulteos started your doctoral program like
a crazy woman. So in hindsight,

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first things first, did your dream
come true? I think it did,

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and I'm smiling while you're introducing me. It wasn't easy in all fairness,

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and I think your description sort of
covers me. At times I felt like,

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oh my gosh, this was the
worst decision ever. And I felt

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like a crazy woman many, many, many times. But I do think

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my dream has come true. And
my dream for sure includes lifelong learning,

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and I think that is one of
the key factors, at least for me

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for working on purpose, which is
what the show is all about. I

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suppose. Well. And first let
me also say something that I want to

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call out, because any listeners that
have heard me a couple of times know

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that I have an affinity for languages, and I want to call out that

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I so appreciate that you have such
an ability to speak English and German and

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I don't know what else do you
speak? What else? Oh my gosh,

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a number of other languages, but
you know, English, French,

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and Spanish, but English and German
for sure being my best languages. It's

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really wonderful. I certainly applaud that, and the show does enjoy a global

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listenership, so it's great to have
people on who can speak other languages as

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well. Yes, I love it. So I want to get into your

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research incredibly exciting stuff that you worked
on around cognition and identity and really in

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self described successful businesses. So first
as before we even get into that,

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I want to understand what in the
world made you to decide to go and

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look into this field in the first
place. It's not I wouldn't say this

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is probably an easy field to inquire
into. No, it's really not.

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And a lot of people sort of
weren't me to do this research, and

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it wasn't easy, and I had
a lot of help from really great people

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and great scholar out there, so
it was a true collaborative effort. What

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made me explore the cognition of innovation
and what successful companies may be all about.

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Of course, we need more research
and how we can link cognition and

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linguistic patterns into this is my simple
work as a consultant. Whenever I go

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into an organization, people throw certain
what I would now call identity claims towards

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me. They would say, we're
all about innovation and Eric Hales's the stat

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and the other or believe it or
not. I've been in very, very

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successful organizations, companies of fortune fifty, where people would continuously say, all

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over the globe, it's time to
leave the sinking ship. And I was

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always thinking, that's really interesting.
For as long as the people have been

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saying that in such consistency, the
company had never ever gone down with the

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same marriage. I was always wondering, whenever a company says we're so innovative,

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is it really true? And you
know? And and what if so,

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what makes it true? What's the
what's the secret sauce behind it?

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And so my first masters was in
cognitive linguistics from the Ludwig Maximilians University in

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Munich, Germany, and so I
married my two fields for an interdisciplinary research

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study on the cognitive linguistic patterns in
what I would now call emergent identity claims

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we are innovative, it's time to
leave the thinking ship. We are moving

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forward always, so whenever the words
we are are involved, That's what I

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was interested in, and what is
the cognition behind that? And how does

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the sense of who we are actually
emerge in an organization, and how does

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it get fostered and sustained in an
organization? Oh, you know that I

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find this helplessly yummy on all fronts
because you know that, in addition to

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my research into meaning and work,
I also looked at how our work informs

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our sense of self or our identity. So I'm very interested and definitely want

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to dive into this. And so
next, if you would, now with

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that kind of a backdrop of where
this came from, help us get into

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your research. Can you summarize it
a bit? What exactly did you look

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at in your study and how did
you go about your study? I was

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capable. You know, one of
my mentors and committee dissertation committee members,

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doctor Mike Manning, gave me access
to their research data. They have been

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working with the Center of Values Based
Leadership from the Benedictine University. They had

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been doing a long term research project
that discovered the relationship between values and culture

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and success. So they had a
huge archive of data that dealt with these

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questions and they had done their own
research around this. So Mike Manning gave

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me access to some of that and
we looked into the self described organizations,

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self described successful organizations, and so
I got the data anonymized, and then

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I just really looked for the magic
formulas for my research. We are in

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various different shapes of forms, you
know, it's not always we are.

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It could be it is time to
leave the thinking ships. And so I

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did a whole lot of thinking in
preparation for this research as to how people

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could voice their reference to their own
company. And I had come up with

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five categories. One was who we
are if it pertains to that subject,

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what we do, how we do, what we do, how we know

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we belong because I thought that also
cater to the sense of who we are

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and what we can be in the
future. So I had come up with

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these categories in preparation for this research, and then I looked I had closed

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these in grammatical formulas so that also
a computer program could search this after my

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research, and then I had just
isolated those phrases and then I would run

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all of these phrases. I think
all in all it was like fifty thousand

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words that I looked at. Well, I know, I know it was

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tough, and there were many times
when I really really wanted to give up

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because I thought it's too much,
it's not manageable. But I'm glad I

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went through with the whole project.
So around fifty thousand words that I looked

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at and I analyzed them with the
typical cognitive linguistic lens. What we do

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is a couple of things. We
look at how much thought diversity versus thought

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homogeneity is there. We do know
that groups of any size, as it

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could be nations, it could be
teams, it could be you know,

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a couple, a romantic couple,
that groups of any sizes have what we

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call a shared memory, a shared
semantic memory. They used the same words,

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they often made the same grammatical mistakes, or they have their own linguals,

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so to speak, and that tells
us something about the thought homogeneity and

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the thought diversity within that group.
So my first question was, like,

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in these self described successful organizations,
how much how much shared semantic memory do

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we have because some of these organizations
were extremely geographically dispersed, And is that

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really also true this assumption? Is
it true for companies that at times have

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four hundred and forty thousand employees all
over the world, And does this assumption

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that we have in cognitive linguistics.
Does it still hold true? And the

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answer, at least based on my
research, is yes. They all the

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companies I looked into had that shared
semantic memory. They would use very often

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the same vocabulary, although they were
geographically dispersed, very often not even very

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much in touch with the headquarters.
For example, they would use the same

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vocabulary to describe their identity, the
sense of who we are. And I

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thought this was breathtaking to start out
with, but then I also found a

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certain dynamic behind the whole thing.
But I might want to pause here to

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give me a little bit of a
breather to digest the whole thing. Yes,

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thank you for that, because I
do want to hear a little bit

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about some of your surprises in AHAs
And wow, I didn't think of that.

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I would see that kind of stuff. That's always wonderful as a researcher

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to be delighted like that. So
those five categories in terms of your actual

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results, are your results that there
are these five categories? Or how would

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you summarize your actual results? The
five categories something I went in with,

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right, so that would sort of
be a circular Yes, I did find

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them, but we all know we
all know that when you're looking for something,

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you will also find them, right, yes, right, so,

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yes, that was confirmed. But
I was much more interested in how would

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I find them in which proportion?
Leaning to so, I was very very

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surprised that the self described successful organizations
would hardly ever talk about who we are.

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They would always almost always talk about
how we do what we do.

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Another finding that blew me away,
really and I might want to say something

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upfront so that people can understand my
own assumption that I had. In cognitive

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linguistics, which is of course very
closely related to anything that goes on in

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your brain and your psyche and so
on, we have a certain definition of

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the word success. It is that
you can that you can construe and co

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construe the future to your own desire, so that you can really construe a

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desired future. For that very reason, I was very interested in how often

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it was a quantitative study as well, how often people would talk about the

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future of this company, you know, And as a consultant, I very

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very often go into organizations and it's
all about tomorrow. You know, what,

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what are we going to do tomorrow? What? And let's do this,

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and let's do that, and so
I was relatively certain that I would

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find predominantly the sense of what we
can be in the future, that people

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would talk about that, and they
in our companies, they practically did not

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talk about that. That was my
first finding that blew me away. And

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that also confirmed in a way my
own research set up, because if you

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don't find what you expected, then
I think you know that you said the

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research up fairly well, you know, yeah, I was really surprised about

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that. And instead what those companies
were doing, they were talking about what

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we're doing now and how we're doing
things, not the future, got it,

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Not the future. And then there
were other true surprises that I didn't

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expect at all, given I mean
with my background in linguistics and cognitive linguistics,

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I did expect those companies to have
a shared semantic memory. What I

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didn't expect was that it was so
clear, and that there was also a

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certain cognitive type behind each and every
company. So for each and every company,

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I could really almost come up with
the cognitive DNA, the way they

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think across members, across levels,
and a surprising imogeneity in those companies around

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the way they think about their company
and about how they do the things that

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they do, So that surprised me. And another thing that surprised me was

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also that we do have certain cognitive
linguistic patterns that we find, shall we

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say, healthier than others. For
example, that we normally wouldn't use the

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word no too often. Right,
But there was one company that consistently described

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themselves via negated sentences. They would
always describe what they don't do, and

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that surprised me. But it was
so consistent across their own organization that it

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was just their type of conversing with
each other. It was just their their

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style of thinking around their company,
and it obviously didn't do them any harm.

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So one could summarize that by saying, maybe those culture brandings are overrated.

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It doesn't really matter so much what
people think about their own organization.

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It's much more the homogeneity around it
that that stays consistent. Wow, And

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with that, I want to delve
more into what you talked about their Erica,

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but let's go ahead and take a
quick break here. I'm Alice Cortez,

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your host. We are on an
air with Erica Jacobe. She is

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a freshly minted PhD. She is
the executive director of LC Global Consulting,

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Inc. Which is a change,
growth and innovation consulting firm with offices in

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New York and Munich, Germany.
We've been talking a bit about what got

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her into her research and some of
her actual results. After the break,

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we're to talk about some of the
applications within organizations and what she's learned there.

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Stay with us, we'll be right
back. Alise Cortes is a speaker

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00:18:17.400 --> 00:18:22.920
and engagement and development catalyst. She
designs and delivers professional development, leadership and

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00:18:22.079 --> 00:18:26.960
engagement workshops and can bring her expertise
to your organization. She will help ignite

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00:18:26.960 --> 00:18:33.440
meaningful development within your workforce that will
increase employee engagement, performance and retention.

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00:18:33.799 --> 00:18:37.720
To learn more or to invite Elise
to speak to your organization, please visit

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00:18:37.759 --> 00:18:42.160
her at www dot Elise Coortes dot
com. She would welcome the opportunity to

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00:18:42.200 --> 00:18:53.480
help get your employees working on purpose. This is working on Purpose with Elise

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00:18:53.519 --> 00:19:00.000
Cortes. To reach our program today, send an email to a lease Alisa

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00:19:00.119 --> 00:19:07.000
see at a least Coortes dot com. Now back to working on purpose for

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00:19:07.160 --> 00:19:10.519
just joining us. My guest is
doctor Erica Jacobi. She's the executive director

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of LC Global Consulting, Inc.
Which is a change growth and innovation consulting

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firm with offices in New York City
and Munich, Germany. Before the break,

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we were talking about your some of
the findings that you found, Erica,

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and I want to give you a
chance to add anything else that you

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would like to presence for us around
finds. Then I want to make one

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comment on some of the things you've
been saying. Okay, you want to

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make a comment afterwards, okay,
yes, So I think I've been stressing

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the thought imaginity quite a bit in
the last outline before the break, but

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there was not only thought imagineity there. There was also diversity. There,

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quite a considerable diversity thought diversity.
And what I thought was really interesting is

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that that diversity did not always originate
at the top level. Much of the

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homogeneity originated from the level, from
the top management levels. That spontaneity,

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the diversity in their thinking around their
own identity and in their cognitive types,

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that was much more driven by,
shall we say, the lower levels of

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the organization. And I thought that
was quite breathtaking. I was fascinated by

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it. And another tendency that I
saw that that really blew my mind away,

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was that there were certain tendencies in
the top management across all companies that

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almost overdid things. They were so
certain of how to almost brand their companies,

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and they always knew how to sort
of position their companies. And surprisingly

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so in the lower levels. I
don't like the word, but you know,

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just for lack of a better one, in the other levels of the

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organization, it was a true soul
searching. They weren't sure of how to

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brand their company. It was really
almost stream of consciousness. They almost made

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their identity up in the moment.
And it was even more surprising that then

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they used the same vocabulary around it. But there was a tendency in all

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organizations to level extreme tendencies, mostly
by the top management, where it was

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an overbranding, an overbranded pattern,
shall we say, those would be leveled

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out, they would be really interpreted, they would be softened. And I

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thought was really for me one of
these signs of the cognition of innovation,

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that if we have extreme tendencies in
any organization, that in a healthy organization,

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these will be leveled out by other
parts of the organization in the same

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way if we have a consistent way
of describing and feeling and living and practicing

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our identity by around eighty percent in
a healthy organization, I think this much

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we can say at least for this
research, there would also be totally new

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ways of describing the very same phenomenon. And by that I really mean important

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words like what does it mean to
be successful in this company? So we

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would have different representations for what that
would mean. So we had an overall

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homogeneity around what it means to be
successful here, But then there would be

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new tendencies and that's where the innovation
can start. So it is this almost

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crazy, almost wild dynamic of difficult
to replicate for sure, dynamic of yes,

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we need this sense of identity and
that's where we need homogeneity. And

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then we also need this dynamic of
new things to emerge, and that needs

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to be possible. And in my
eyes, the strongest reading that I had

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from the from the findings is really
that in a healthy organization, whatever wild

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tendencies, overdone tendencies of balanced tendencies
there are in an organization. In a

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healthy organization, at least, that's
what I would like to probe into for

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my next research, these will be
balanced out. So those were my pretty

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surprising findings. I would say,
how delicious. I'm so glad that I

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get to be here to catch this
and share it with our listeners across the

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globe. I'm very, very interested
and wanted to ask a couple of questions

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here and forgive me the first one's
probably going to sound very very germane and

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basic. Two, But I don't
have a background and cognitive linguistics like you

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do. I am noticing that when
you talk about how you're paying attention to

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this language of how they talk about, how they innovate and start of the

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thinking that comes behind that. What
I'm present to is within the work that

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I've been doing in management consulting is
we talk a lot about the declative power

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of language. That when the way
in which we use language is so important

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and can empower us or disempower us, can limit us, can give us

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to, can send us into possibility. And I'm very present to the power

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of that those language structures that you're
talking about with in organizations. Can you

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comment on that? Yes, number
one, I would say you are saying

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it much more eloquently than I ever. That's wonderful. Yeah, I would

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say, I would confirm that,
and I would say that much of the

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research would confirm that too. And
it's not the big wuha, it's not

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around positive thinking. It's just really
how almost our brain is wired. And

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I think, I don't want to
overcomplicate things, but it is almost a

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way of how our brain and therefore
organizations and people how we learn, and

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that happens through language very often.
So our brain whenever we look at any

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phenomenon, it could be a cheer, it could be the word success,

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which is really multi layered. Nobody
really knows what success is, right,

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So the way our brain works is
we look at an object or a thing,

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a phenomenon and attached meaning to it, that meaning will of persons,

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where human beings come by a language. And then we would also say there

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has been a decade long, century
long research around this, that there is

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language that can enable future possibilities better
than other language. I would say,

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and we have so much research around
what we call, for example, generative

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metaphors, where companies also use metaphors
to create future worlds. I know of

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one company that for example, modeled
their organization designed via looking at how a

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city is modeled and so on,
and that's how they use that language around

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that metaphor to shape their organization design, which is very powerful. With that

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said, it's unfortunately my research is
not that easier didn't lend itself to these

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findings quite so readily. One I
found, for sure, language that I

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would usually pin down as not so
helpful, but it worked for them.

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It was an extraordinarily successful company,
so it worked for them. And I

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even developed the thought further because I
was so struck by the idea that they

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would use all this relatively negative language. And I really found out that each

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and every company had their cognitive around
matters of growth. For example, so

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one company would have a conservative,
preservative cognitive type around the way they grew,

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so they would always say we're not
doing this and this and this,

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but we're doing that. And that
was consistent throughout the entire organization. They

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would always construe their identity in respect
to their growth strategies or even subconscious or

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unconscious growth strategies, with we will
never ever do this and that, but

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we will always do something else.
So in their company it didn't play out

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negatively at all. And so it's
almost at least in my research, if

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it goes along well with your identity, with your growth type, with your

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cognition. Then it just goes along
well, wonderful, wonderful. Okay,

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So that leads me to the next
question that I want to pose before we

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go onto our next break. Here
we've been talking a bit about where this

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research came from and some of the
interesting findings that you found. Let's now

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apply it. So people that are
listening to the show who care about innovation,

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care about culture leaders, how what
can they take from what you've shared?

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What does it mean in terms of
being a consultant or being a business

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leader what you've learned. Yeah,
thanks for that question, because I think

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it's a very important question. None
of us want to do research that just

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stays in the in the drawers or
in the business of our computers. Right.

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I've been thinking about this one long
and hard, and of course we

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need more research. But I think
we have very strong indicators that, of

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course we have tendencies in the Western
business culture to overbrand our culture, to

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overbrand our identity. But I really
didn't find any of those over branded patterns

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or sentences to even only fly around
the organization, so those would really go

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last. Instead. I think this
free sense making of things. This leaving

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room for attaching new meaning to old
words. I think that is so important.

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And while I don't want people to
go out there and overbrand that,

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I do think it's important to sort
of establish the sense of home. We

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know who we are, we know
what we do in this company, and

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we do know how we do certain
things. But it cannot be this relentlessly

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repeated slogan. It should be based
on this sense making that people can only

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have if they live and practice these
things. That's what we know about language.

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It will only come out that way
if people have a lived memory behind

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it, a practice memory behind it. So it is something that comes from

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the shared practices and it doesn't come
from branding. So I want to be

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a little bit careful what I'm saying
here, but just to be a little

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bit poignant, I would say,
maybe not down the culture initiatives a little

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bit. Don't overbrand your identity,
don't overbrand your branding and your culture initiatives.

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For true innovation to take place,
I think we need the freedom to

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really, on the one hand,
feel at home, have a shared sense

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of how we do things. But
then there needs to be this free floating

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let's attach again, meaning new meaning
to old things. And if we look

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at things like agile team collaboration,
one thing that I could tell people maybe

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is, of course it's based on
giving each other daily feedback. But then

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let's look at each other whether we
have really understood the differentiations a lot,

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because sometimes when we give each other
feedback, we just go like, oh,

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I understand what you were trying to
say, and then we take it

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from there. But I think for
true, for truly new things to emerge,

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it's important to really establish mechanisms where
you can say, oh, hey,

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we want to reframe this a little
bit together as a team. Because

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other than that, I think even
in an agile team, things can become

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the same old, same old really
quickly. Okay, perfect with that.

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Hold on, let's take another quick
break because I want to come back and

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ask more about that. I Emily
score tes your homes. We're on the

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air with doctor Erica Jacobi, who
is the executive director of LC Global Consulting,

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Inc. A change growth and innovation
consulting firm with offices in New York

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City in Munich, Germany. We've
been talking about her research for findings and

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00:33:13.160 --> 00:33:15.920
how they can be applied within organizations
to improve innovation. Stay with us,

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00:33:15.960 --> 00:33:21.920
welcome write back. Alice Cortes is
a speaker and engagement and development catalyst.

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00:33:22.119 --> 00:33:27.559
She designs and delivers professional development,
leadership and engagement workshops and can bring her

365
00:33:27.599 --> 00:33:31.720
expertise to your organization. She will
help ignite meaningful development within your workforce that

366
00:33:31.759 --> 00:33:37.720
will increase employee engagement, performance and
retention. To learn more or to invite

367
00:33:37.720 --> 00:33:43.039
Elise to speak to your organization,
please visit her at www dot Elise Coortes

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00:33:43.160 --> 00:33:46.920
dot com. She would welcome the
opportunity to help get your employees working on

369
00:33:47.000 --> 00:33:59.240
purpose. This is working on Purpose
with Elise Cortes. To reach our program

370
00:33:59.279 --> 00:34:05.440
today, send an email to a
lease Alise at a lease Coortes dot com.

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00:34:05.559 --> 00:34:09.480
Now back to working on purpose.
If you're just tuning in, My

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guest is doctor Erica Jacobi. She's
a newly meanted PhD. By the way,

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She's the executive director of LC Global
Consulting, Inc. Which is a

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change, growth in innovation consulting firm
with offices in New York City and Munich,

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00:34:21.239 --> 00:34:24.159
Germany. I want to also thank
my sponsor, Recover Mattress. They

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00:34:24.639 --> 00:34:30.519
are a hybrid mattress designed to improve
sleep from a muscle recovery for active lifestyles.

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00:34:30.840 --> 00:34:34.199
They helped make the show possible.
Thank you to them. So before

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the break, Erica, we were
talking a bit about some of your findings

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and how companies can start to use
what you found to improve their innovation.

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And one of the things that I
really was riveted onto is what you had

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said earlier on in the show about
that the innovation wasn't necessarily driven from the

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higher up leadership, but rather some
of the more individual contributor team members.

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And I got this idea of you
know, really letting them play, letting

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them just letting them loose, if
you will. Can you comment a bit

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on that of how that showed it
for you in your research? Yeah,

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I mean I would have. I
would absolutely agree with you, and I

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think in my dissertation, which is
going to be published very very soon,

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I sort of threw the parallel to
sort of saying like identity is almost acquired,

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like in the way we acquire a
first language. It's like, yes,

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the parents give the role model,
and they will just be who they

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are and they will speak the way
they speak. And that's how any child

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up a first language, just by
being in the same environment and so on,

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and then at one point, I
think for really being able to freely

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construe desired future states. Again,
that is the definition of success in many

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kinds of linguistic literatures. That's when
we almost need to say, okay,

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now you can use your language and
do with it whatever you want to do,

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right, And that's where the innovation
and the success and the new future

398
00:36:15.119 --> 00:36:20.480
desired states can can emerge and and
come into being. And I thought this

399
00:36:20.760 --> 00:36:27.360
was quite a nice parallel, and
I would second your thought. It is

400
00:36:27.440 --> 00:36:30.679
about Yes, of course there are
boundaries, and I think boundaries are equally

401
00:36:30.719 --> 00:36:37.079
important for innovation and success. But
the rest we need to trust people that

402
00:36:37.119 --> 00:36:42.960
they will just get it right,
so to speak. Right they if they

403
00:36:43.000 --> 00:36:46.760
play with things, it'll it'll be
all right. They will probably not say

404
00:36:46.840 --> 00:36:52.719
anything bad against the culture or so. I think it's a big creedle for

405
00:36:52.880 --> 00:36:59.280
we don't need to be quite so
concerned in a in a vibrant organization,

406
00:37:00.280 --> 00:37:06.159
things will be all right. I
just had a wonderful, marvelous another delicious

407
00:37:06.199 --> 00:37:07.519
thought. I want to try to
sound really quick and see if this also

408
00:37:07.599 --> 00:37:13.000
jies with what you came up with
and what you know about cognitive linguistics.

409
00:37:13.440 --> 00:37:16.440
When I'm out speaking to audiences,
especially around passion and purpose and identity,

410
00:37:16.559 --> 00:37:20.440
I talk to them about how they
have their own life story, that they

411
00:37:20.480 --> 00:37:25.519
themselves are the author and therefore they're
also the editor. They can change the

412
00:37:25.559 --> 00:37:30.360
way that they see themselves and therefore
their identity based on how they talk about

413
00:37:30.360 --> 00:37:34.920
their life stories. Are we talking
the same sort of thing? Absolutely?

414
00:37:35.280 --> 00:37:38.800
Okay, That's why I thought it
was. So. You know, when

415
00:37:38.800 --> 00:37:43.199
we look at research, we always
want to know the findings from the end,

416
00:37:43.320 --> 00:37:46.119
but I think there were some findings
in between, and for me,

417
00:37:46.320 --> 00:37:52.239
one of the greatest findings of all
was that they all, and I'm talking

418
00:37:52.480 --> 00:37:58.840
every single person that I looked at, they all had the stream of consciousness

419
00:37:58.880 --> 00:38:04.800
whenever and remember I didn't even look
at other things of the interview. And

420
00:38:04.920 --> 00:38:08.960
also we need to remember that these
things happen rather unconsciously. The interviews were

421
00:38:09.000 --> 00:38:15.760
conducted around a totally different topic,
so whenever they were talking about who they

422
00:38:15.880 --> 00:38:22.320
are as a company, that's when
they would go into this almost insane stream

423
00:38:22.360 --> 00:38:27.159
of consciousness, which made the research
and the analysis really really difficult. For

424
00:38:27.239 --> 00:38:31.760
me. And you know, of
course I had co coders and it was

425
00:38:31.840 --> 00:38:36.440
reviewed and by other people, and
some other cognitive linguists said like, oh

426
00:38:36.519 --> 00:38:39.960
my gosh, you know, the
grammar goes off. They're almost totally off

427
00:38:39.960 --> 00:38:45.840
here. How can we analyze this
that I was thinking, this is the

428
00:38:45.920 --> 00:38:52.599
greatest finding. They do not draw
upon slogans that you know, they they

429
00:38:52.639 --> 00:38:58.960
are not preaching to the choir,
they're not chanting their values. They have

430
00:38:59.079 --> 00:39:07.960
to construe what it means to be
us in the moment. That's how unconsciously

431
00:39:07.159 --> 00:39:12.519
they're operating in the way we are
and in the way we do things.

432
00:39:13.119 --> 00:39:21.039
And for that to come out eighty
percent the same in an organization that I

433
00:39:21.159 --> 00:39:24.800
found really breathtaking. And of course
I would also almost like to develop this

434
00:39:24.960 --> 00:39:30.719
into a you know, towards an
assessment tool and things like this. But

435
00:39:30.840 --> 00:39:34.440
it is that stream of consciousness where
I thought like, this is something that

436
00:39:34.559 --> 00:39:38.119
happens in the moment, and that's
what I found so breathtaking around this.

437
00:39:38.320 --> 00:39:43.559
So I don't know whether you see
the connection to what you said, but

438
00:39:44.079 --> 00:39:46.880
I do. I do, And
I also want to acknowledge just again how

439
00:39:46.960 --> 00:39:51.719
lovely it is to see somebody living
in passion and purpose and the work that

440
00:39:51.760 --> 00:39:54.239
they do. It's lovely to behold. It's enticing, it's enchanting. Who

441
00:39:54.280 --> 00:39:58.159
doesn't want to be around stuff like
this? When someone's turned on about what

442
00:39:58.159 --> 00:40:00.519
they're up to in life, it's
just great. So so glad you're here

443
00:40:00.519 --> 00:40:05.079
with me and we're sharing what you've
been up to with the listeners. Same

444
00:40:05.119 --> 00:40:08.480
here, So let's take it again
back. So when when I'm think that

445
00:40:08.559 --> 00:40:14.159
I'm an organization, I met with
a fantastic leader today in Dallas and really

446
00:40:14.519 --> 00:40:19.639
respecting and admire his work in leadership. If if we were going to introduce

447
00:40:19.679 --> 00:40:22.119
and I suppose we are in ismo, but introduced this research to some various

448
00:40:22.199 --> 00:40:27.280
leaders across the globe, how can
they take what you learned to help improve

449
00:40:27.320 --> 00:40:34.599
their organization and help improve innovation within
the organization. Again, I don't think

450
00:40:34.679 --> 00:40:39.320
we are ready to have ready made
answers, but yes, but what I

451
00:40:39.320 --> 00:40:49.079
would hope is almost Peter sange One
said about his really groundbreaking work. Not

452
00:40:49.159 --> 00:40:53.239
that I want to compare myself to
him, but he once said in one

453
00:40:53.280 --> 00:40:59.639
of his books around his concept of
the learning organization, I do hope this

454
00:40:59.719 --> 00:41:04.480
does not become the next fad right, Yes, far from it, of

455
00:41:04.519 --> 00:41:08.239
course, with my research, but
I do hope that nobody would ever take

456
00:41:08.280 --> 00:41:10.800
this and sort of say like,
Okay, now we do X, Y

457
00:41:12.000 --> 00:41:15.320
Z right. So it's not that
easy, and I find that a blessing.

458
00:41:16.199 --> 00:41:25.480
What I would hope for leaders to
take away is that is maybe an

459
00:41:25.599 --> 00:41:35.400
affirmation of the capability to stay within
uncertainty. If that needs sense, it

460
00:41:34.920 --> 00:41:44.639
all does beautifully. So you know, we have so many leadership concepts nowadays.

461
00:41:44.960 --> 00:41:50.159
The question really is how do we
live in a very very uncertain world

462
00:41:50.239 --> 00:41:53.000
where we have many threats? In
the business world, we have so many

463
00:41:53.039 --> 00:41:59.400
threats that we don't even have that
and I think that is the number one

464
00:41:59.480 --> 00:42:04.840
leader ship capability that we need for
leaders to develop, that they can stay

465
00:42:05.000 --> 00:42:10.880
within an absolute uncertain space and make
sense of that. And the only news

466
00:42:10.960 --> 00:42:16.280
I have is, guess what you
can in a healthy organization. You can

467
00:42:16.360 --> 00:42:22.559
trust your people, You can trust
your you will have established everything it takes

468
00:42:22.559 --> 00:42:29.880
for these people to to operate in
the best way they know around their company.

469
00:42:30.000 --> 00:42:35.519
Again, almost like with children and
great parents, that at one point

470
00:42:35.559 --> 00:42:38.840
we do know what it takes to
be successful in this company, and then

471
00:42:38.920 --> 00:42:44.000
they can go out and play,
as you said, and do things on

472
00:42:44.039 --> 00:42:49.480
their own. And a leader of
such an organization can rest assured that they

473
00:42:49.519 --> 00:42:54.280
will have done everything it takes to
sort of give them that sense of belonging.

474
00:42:55.559 --> 00:43:00.639
There was one other finding that I
would like to point out. It's

475
00:43:00.679 --> 00:43:06.360
a little bit early days, but
all of them, to an extraordinarily high

476
00:43:06.400 --> 00:43:14.199
percentage, we were almost talking like
four times across companies per identity claim,

477
00:43:14.760 --> 00:43:20.079
which is right seriously doubled and triple
check my own findings. Those people were

478
00:43:20.440 --> 00:43:25.920
attaching their sense of who we are
and how we do things to spatial categorizations.

479
00:43:27.639 --> 00:43:31.840
And from what we think we know
around cognitive linguistics is that we can

480
00:43:31.880 --> 00:43:37.599
almost draw a mindmap in their from
their brains. They are really while they

481
00:43:37.639 --> 00:43:45.360
were doing their their their sense making, while they were in that stream of

482
00:43:45.480 --> 00:43:50.960
consciousness, you could have almost seen
how they were walking around in the company.

483
00:43:51.000 --> 00:43:55.679
That means they were there and they
felt so great about this that they

484
00:43:55.880 --> 00:43:59.599
just went like, huh, how
do we do things here? You know,

485
00:43:59.639 --> 00:44:02.679
they did even feel stressed out of
having to, you know, to

486
00:44:02.840 --> 00:44:08.639
chant certain slowans quite to the country. I also found that a good twenty

487
00:44:08.719 --> 00:44:14.360
percent they were totally contradicting each other. You know, one person would say,

488
00:44:14.679 --> 00:44:17.920
we always do things like this and
another would say the exact opposite,

489
00:44:20.239 --> 00:44:24.639
and that is healthy. And I
think that can help leaders as well,

490
00:44:24.719 --> 00:44:32.760
to sort of stay in that uncertainty
space and almost roll with it and and

491
00:44:34.039 --> 00:44:43.639
rest assured that as long as we
have this dynamic diversity, that's what keeps

492
00:44:43.880 --> 00:44:47.480
the organization healthy. I you know, I need to still do the next

493
00:44:47.519 --> 00:44:53.880
research, which would be research on
companies that are stuck. But what I

494
00:44:53.920 --> 00:45:00.880
would expect is really the opposite.
I would almost expect very branded language or

495
00:45:01.239 --> 00:45:07.599
or you know that people have much
more thought, so much inanity or whatever

496
00:45:07.639 --> 00:45:14.440
else. It remains to be seen. But I am relatively certain that for

497
00:45:14.639 --> 00:45:21.800
companies to be that successful we're talking
of extraordinary success, extraordinary success here with

498
00:45:21.960 --> 00:45:28.960
these case companies, we need that
dynamic. So I don't know whether this

499
00:45:29.079 --> 00:45:32.400
is helpful. I know there are
easier answers around leadership, but I don't

500
00:45:32.400 --> 00:45:37.320
believe in them any longer. Well, a couple of things to that,

501
00:45:37.679 --> 00:45:38.719
A couple of things to that.
At first, I want to get what

502
00:45:38.800 --> 00:45:44.039
chuk. What I got out of
that was the importance of diversity and enrolling

503
00:45:44.199 --> 00:45:51.760
or inviting diversity and encouraging people from
various diverse perspectives and experiences to contribute their

504
00:45:51.880 --> 00:45:53.800
their thought and their their perspective,
is what I got out of that.

505
00:45:54.559 --> 00:45:58.320
Another thing that I got that you
said earlier too, that I think is

506
00:45:58.360 --> 00:46:00.079
really interesting. Well, we'll be
before I say that just a second.

507
00:46:00.119 --> 00:46:05.719
Let me also say that I also
appreciate that you are not giving pat answers

508
00:46:05.760 --> 00:46:08.119
like companies should go do this,
I recommend that they take this action,

509
00:46:08.199 --> 00:46:13.840
this behavior, which would be very
very prescriptive. And I appreciate that you're

510
00:46:13.920 --> 00:46:19.480
actually help making us think. And
I think that's really an important distinction between

511
00:46:19.880 --> 00:46:22.320
what we often hear in terms of
what's out there and what you're doing for

512
00:46:22.400 --> 00:46:25.519
us today. And I really applaud
that, Eric. I think you it's

513
00:46:25.559 --> 00:46:30.719
important for us to think for ourselves. And then the other thing that I

514
00:46:30.760 --> 00:46:34.639
wanted to call out a little bit
was you said something about reframing before,

515
00:46:35.280 --> 00:46:39.440
and I can certainly imagine that in
a conversation in an organization where maybe they're

516
00:46:39.480 --> 00:46:43.199
talking about something and maybe they are
stuck and they keep saying the same things

517
00:46:43.199 --> 00:46:45.280
over and over again, and I
wonder what would happen is if somebody even

518
00:46:45.360 --> 00:46:51.159
just said, can we reframe that
for just a moment. Yeah, I

519
00:46:51.199 --> 00:46:57.119
mean, I'm just really trying to
put my thoughts into the more applicable cloughts

520
00:46:57.119 --> 00:47:01.880
into a for example, block articles
or or webcasts or whatever else podcasts.

521
00:47:02.440 --> 00:47:07.639
And I was also really thinking reframing
is a great art because I would even

522
00:47:07.719 --> 00:47:13.079
buy by now. I would even
urge all of us, all of us.

523
00:47:13.119 --> 00:47:15.760
I mean, we walk around in
the business world, we walk around

524
00:47:15.760 --> 00:47:21.480
in our daily lives, all of
us to question certain words. Diversity is

525
00:47:21.519 --> 00:47:24.840
one of them. I always think
when we talk about diversity, we sort

526
00:47:24.840 --> 00:47:29.480
of say, yeah, we appreciate
diversity as long as you think my way.

527
00:47:29.960 --> 00:47:34.440
And I mean I think we all
have me included those you know,

528
00:47:34.639 --> 00:47:39.079
hot buttons where we could explode the
minute we hear certain things. And that's

529
00:47:39.480 --> 00:47:44.800
in my work with teams and organizations
and leaders. That's where I always urge

530
00:47:44.840 --> 00:47:49.599
people to now as the time,
you know, when you sense this almost

531
00:47:49.719 --> 00:47:53.800
anger. We've all been there,
right, this anger around certain ideas,

532
00:47:55.039 --> 00:47:59.280
this this oh my gosh, how
could you even only say that? That's

533
00:47:59.360 --> 00:48:06.079
the time that that those emotions which
we all want to suppress in meetings and

534
00:48:06.239 --> 00:48:13.159
in organizations and so on. I
always think and urge leaders to to sort

535
00:48:13.159 --> 00:48:16.920
of take that as your guideline to
say, okay, whatever was said here

536
00:48:17.039 --> 00:48:24.199
is probably really really important. So
anger is a good signpost. Laughter another

537
00:48:24.239 --> 00:48:30.239
one, silence another one. Whenever
we find ourselves in meetings and people,

538
00:48:30.400 --> 00:48:38.320
you know, someone one of my
work with the company. We we once

539
00:48:38.400 --> 00:48:44.559
said, you know, just brainstorming
what could we develop for the future.

540
00:48:45.159 --> 00:48:50.960
And then someone said, well what
about if this company won the Nobel Prize?

541
00:48:51.400 --> 00:48:55.519
And everybody started started laughing, and
I said, pause, what for?

542
00:48:57.800 --> 00:49:01.159
So that's that whenever there is after, whenever there is anger that we

543
00:49:01.239 --> 00:49:06.639
want to suppress, whenever there is
silence. I think those are good fine

544
00:49:06.719 --> 00:49:14.360
posts that we're we're trying to gloss
over differences. That is a fantastic way

545
00:49:14.360 --> 00:49:17.320
to finish the show. What an
incredibly powerful point to finish with doctor Erica

546
00:49:17.440 --> 00:49:22.599
Jacoby. It is so great to
have you back on the show and listeners.

547
00:49:22.639 --> 00:49:24.199
If you want to learn more about
the work that Erica and her team

548
00:49:24.280 --> 00:49:28.800
do, or check out her research
or engage with her about her research contactor,

549
00:49:28.880 --> 00:49:35.800
you can visit her website. It's
lcdash globalashus dot com. Join us.

550
00:49:35.840 --> 00:49:39.280
Next week we have yet another delightful
conversation about this topic of meaningful and

551
00:49:39.280 --> 00:49:42.920
productive work. And remember that work
is at least one third of our life,

552
00:49:43.000 --> 00:49:47.480
so let's work on purpose. Well, we hope you've enjoyed this week's

553
00:49:47.519 --> 00:49:52.079
program. Be sure to tune in
to Working on Purpose, featuring your host

554
00:49:52.159 --> 00:49:58.519
Alis Cortes, each week on the
Voice America Empowerment Channel. This week,

555
00:49:58.760 --> 00:50:00.079
find your life's purpose at work